Class Polygon3d

java.lang.Object
org.djutils.draw.line.PolyLine3d
org.djutils.draw.line.Polygon3d
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, Drawable<Point3d>, Drawable3d, PolyLine<PolyLine3d,Point3d,Ray3d,LineSegment3d>, Project<Point3d>

public class Polygon3d extends PolyLine3d
Polygon3d.java. Closed PolyLine3d. The actual closing point (which is the same as the starting point) is NOT included in the super PolyLine3d. The constructors automatically remove the last point if it is a at the same location as the first point.

Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved.
BSD-style license. See DJUTILS License.

Author:
Alexander Verbraeck, Peter Knoppers
See Also:
  • Constructor Details

    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(double[] x, double[] y, double[] z) throws DrawRuntimeException
      Construct a new Polygon3d.
      Parameters:
      x - double[]; the x coordinates of the points
      y - double[]; the y coordinates of the points
      z - double[]; the z coordinates of the points
      Throws:
      DrawRuntimeException - when any two successive points are equal, or when there are too few points
    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(Point3d[] points) throws NullPointerException, DrawRuntimeException
      Construct a new Polygon3d.
      Parameters:
      points - Point3d[]; array of Point3d objects.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - when points is null
      DrawRuntimeException - when points is too short, or contains successive duplicate points
    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(Point3d point1, Point3d point2, Point3d... otherPoints) throws NullPointerException, DrawRuntimeException
      Construct a new Polygon3d.
      Parameters:
      point1 - Point3d; the first point of the new Polygon3d
      point2 - Point3d; the second point of the new Polygon3d
      otherPoints - Point3d[]; all remaining points of the new Polygon3d (may be null)
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - when point1 or point2 is null
      DrawRuntimeException - when point1 is equal to the last point of otherPoints, or any two successive points are equal
    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(List<Point3d> points) throws NullPointerException, DrawRuntimeException
      Construct a new Polygon3d from a list of Point3d objects.
      Parameters:
      points - List<Point3d>; the list of points
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - when points is null
      DrawRuntimeException - when points is too short, or the last two points are at the same location
    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(Iterator<Point3d> iterator)
      Construct a new Polygon3d from an iterator that yields Point3d.
      Parameters:
      iterator - Iterator<Point3d>; the iterator
    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(boolean filterDuplicates, Point3d... points) throws DrawRuntimeException
      Create a new Polygon3d, optionally filtering out repeating successive points.
      Parameters:
      filterDuplicates - boolean; if true; filter out successive repeated points; otherwise do not filter
      points - Point3d...; the coordinates of the polygon as Point3d
      Throws:
      DrawRuntimeException - when number of points < 2
    • Polygon3d

      public Polygon3d(boolean filterDuplicates, List<Point3d> pointList) throws DrawRuntimeException
      Create a new Polygon3d, optionally filtering out repeating successive points.
      Parameters:
      filterDuplicates - boolean; if true; filter out successive repeated points; otherwise do not filter
      pointList - List<Point3d>; list of the coordinates of the line as Point3d; any duplicate points in this list are removed (this method may modify the provided list)
      Throws:
      DrawRuntimeException - when number of non-equal points < 2
  • Method Details

    • fixClosingPointX

      static double[] fixClosingPointX(double[] x, double[] y, double[] z)
      Ensure that the last point is not equal to the first. Remove the last point if necessary.
      Parameters:
      x - double[]; the x coordinates of the points
      y - double[]; the y coordinates of the points
      z - double[]; the z coordinates of the points
      Returns:
      double[]; the y coordinates of the points (possibly a copy with the last element removed)
    • fixClosingPointY

      static double[] fixClosingPointY(double[] x, double[] y, double[] z)
      Ensure that the last point is not equal to the first. Remove the last point if necessary.
      Parameters:
      x - double[]; the x coordinates of the points
      y - double[]; the y coordinates of the points
      z - double[]; the z coordinates of the points
      Returns:
      double[]; the y coordinates of the points (possibly a copy with the last element removed)
    • fixClosingPointZ

      static double[] fixClosingPointZ(double[] x, double[] y, double[] z)
      Ensure that the last point is not equal to the first. Remove the last point if necessary.
      Parameters:
      x - double[]; the x coordinates of the points
      y - double[]; the y coordinates of the points
      z - double[]; the z coordinates of the points
      Returns:
      double[]; the y coordinates of the points (possibly a copy with the last element removed)
    • getLength

      public double getLength()
      Return the length of this line. This is NOT the number of points; it is the sum of the lengths of the segments.
      Specified by:
      getLength in interface PolyLine<PolyLine3d,Point3d,Ray3d,LineSegment3d>
      Overrides:
      getLength in class PolyLine3d
      Returns:
      double; the length of this line
    • getSegment

      public LineSegment3d getSegment(int index)
      Extract one LineSegment of this PolyLine, or Polygon.
      Specified by:
      getSegment in interface PolyLine<PolyLine3d,Point3d,Ray3d,LineSegment3d>
      Overrides:
      getSegment in class PolyLine3d
      Parameters:
      index - int; the rank number of the segment; must be in range 0..Size() - 2 for PolyLine, or 0.. Size() - 1 for Polygon.
      Returns:
      LS; the LineSegment that connects point index to point index + 1
    • project

      public Polygon2d project() throws DrawRuntimeException
      Project the object onto the z=0 plane.
      Specified by:
      project in interface Drawable3d
      Overrides:
      project in class PolyLine3d
      Returns:
      Drawable2d; the projected object
      Throws:
      DrawRuntimeException - when projecting onto the z=0 plane results in an invalid object. E.g. a Line3d that consists of points that all have the exact same x and y coordinates cannot be a line after projecting on the z=0 plane.
    • reverse

      public Polygon3d reverse()
      Construct a new PolyLine with all points of this PolyLine in reverse order.
      Returns:
      L; the new PolyLine
    • toExcel

      public final String toExcel()
      Convert this PolyLine to something that MS-Excel can plot.
      Specified by:
      toExcel in interface PolyLine<PolyLine3d,Point3d,Ray3d,LineSegment3d>
      Overrides:
      toExcel in class PolyLine3d
      Returns:
      String MS-excel XY, or XYZ plottable output
    • toString

      public final String toString()
      Produce a string describing the Drawable using default conversion for the (double) coordinate values. Regrettably, it is not allowed to provide a default implementation here.
      Specified by:
      toString in interface Drawable<Point3d>
      Overrides:
      toString in class PolyLine3d
      Returns:
      String; a string describing the Drawable
    • toString

      public String toString(String doubleFormat, boolean doNotIncludeClassName)
      Produce a String describing the Drawable.
      Specified by:
      toString in interface Drawable<Point3d>
      Overrides:
      toString in class PolyLine3d
      Parameters:
      doubleFormat - String; a format string (something like "%6.3f") which will be used to render every coordinate value)
      doNotIncludeClassName - boolean; if true; the output of toString is not prefixed by the class name. This is useful for concatenating the textual representation of lots of Drawables (e.g. an array, or a List).
      Returns:
      String; textual representation of the Drawable